ΕΝΕΡΓΕΙΑ - ΔΙΚΤΥΑ ΚΑΙ ΥΠΟΔΟΜΕΣ 2014 - page 16

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¡ÍÒ½ÓÅÒÁ, ÒδÐÓÐÎ7(10)(a) ÒÈÕECTÎнØÅÉ ÒÈ ‘ÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑÈ’ÔÕ ÅʼÕ:
‘(i) the carriage through theArea of aContracting Party, [...], of EnergyMaterials and
Products originating in theArea of another state anddestined for theArea of a third
state, so longaseither theother stateor the third state isaContractingParty; or
(ii) the carriage through the Area of a Contracting Party of Energy Materials and
Products originating in the Area of another Contracting Party and destined for the
Areaof thatotherContractingParty, [...].’
TδÐÓÐÎ1(10) ÒÈÕECTÎнØÅÉ ÒÎ;ÐÎ ‘Area’ (‘žÅÐÉÎÖ¼’)ÔÕ ÅʼÕ:
‘With respect toa state that isaContractingParty:
(a) the territory under its sovereignty, it beingunderstood that territory includes land,
internalwatersand the territorial sea; and
(b) subject toand inaccordancewith the international lawof the sea: the sea, sea-bed
and its subsoil with regard towhich that Contracting Party exercises sovereign rights
and jurisdiction.
With respect to a Regional Economic IntegrationOrganizationwhich is aContracting
Party, Areameans theAreasof themember statesof suchOrganization, under thepro-
visions contained in theagreementestablishing thatOrganization.’
žÐÏÒÎÍ
, È «ÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑÈ» ÑÒÎ ÌÁ½ÑÉÎ ÒÈÕ GATT ËÁÉ ÒÈÕ ECT ÄÉÁÆ»ÐÅÉ ¾ÑÎÍ ÁÆÎÐ ÒÈÍ Å-
ÆÁЌÎǼ
ratione loci
: Ò΍ÅĽΠÒÈÕ ÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑÈÕ ÑÒδÐÓÐÎV ÒÈÕGATT ŽÍÁÉ ÒΫ»ÄÁÆÎÕ»,
ÁÌÌÁ×Ò¾ ÒÎ×´ÐÓÐÎ× 7 ŽÍÁÉ È «žÅÐÉÎÖ¼», »ÍÁÕ Å×ÐÀÒÅÐÁÎÐÉؾŒÅÍÎÕ ÖÏÐÎÕ. žÉÎÑ×-
ÇËÅËÐɌ»ÍÁ, ÂÑÅÉ ÒÎ× ÐÈÒÎÀ ÎÐÉьÎÀ ÑÒδÐÓÐÎ 1(10) È «ÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑÈ» ÑÒÎ ÌÁ½ÑÉÎ ÒÈÕ
ECTÅÐÉÌÁŒÂÍÅÉ ÒÈÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑȌ»ÑÔ ÊÈÐÕ, ÒÔÍ ÅÇÖÏÐÉÔÍ ×ÄÒÔÍ, ÒÈÕ ÁÉÇÉÁ̽ÒÉÄÁÕ ØÏ-
ÍÈÕ, ÒÈÕ×ÆÁÌÎËÐȍ½ÄÁÕËÁÉ ÒÈÕÁÎËÌÅÉÑÒÉ˼ÕÎÉËÎÍΌÉË¼Õ ØÏÍÈÕ (‘¡¯¤’).
13
¯ ¾ÐÎÕ «»ÄÁÆÎÕ» ŌÆÁͽØÅÒÁÉ Ä»ËÁ ÆÎÐ»Õ ÑÒÎ ´ÐÓÐÎ V, ÁÌÌ ÄÅÍ ÎнØÅÒÁÉ ÑÒÈ ÄÉ-
ÒÁÊÈ Á×Ò¼ ¼ ÑŠ΍ÎÉÁļÎÒÅ ÌÌÈ ÄÉÒÁÊÈ ÒÈÕ ŸÀŒÂÁÑÈÕ. ±Î ÐÓÐÎ XXIV ÒÈÕ GATT
ËÁÓÎнØÅÉ ÒÎ ÅĽΠÅÆÁЌÎÇ¼Õ ÒÈÕ Ÿ×ÍÓ¼ËÈÕ ÔÕ ÅʼÕ: ‘metropolitan customs territo-
ries of the contractingparties and to any other customs territories in respect ofwhich
thisAgreement has beenacceptedunderArticleXXVI or is beingappliedunderArticle
XXXIII or pursuant to the Protocol of Provisional Application.’ ¬ÑÒ¾ÑÎ, ÐÏÒÎÍ, ÄÅÍ
ÅÊÈÇŽ ÒÎÍ ¾ÐÎ «»ÄÁÆÎÕ» (‘territory’), ËÁÉ ÄÅÀÒÅÐÎÍ, »ÖÅÉ ÍÁ ËÍÅÉ ŒÅ Ó»ŒÁÒÁ Î× ÑÖÅ-
Ò½ØÎÍÒÁÉ ŒÅ ÒÉÕ ÁÎÉ˽ÅÕ. ¨ÎÐŽ ÍÁ Ñ×ÍÁÖÓŽ Á¾ ÒÈÍ ÀÁÐÊÈ ÒÎ× ¾ÐÎ× «ÌνÁ» ÑÒÎ
ÐÓÐÎV ÒÈÕ GATT ¾ÒÉ Î¾ÐÎÕ «»ÄÁÆÎÕ» ÅÐÉÌÁŒÂÍÅÉ ÓÁÌÑÑÉÅÕ ØÏÍÅÕ, ÁÌÌÄÅÍ Å½ÍÁÉ
ÑÁÆ»Õ
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ÓÁÌÑÑÉÅÕ ØÏÍÅÕ. ŸÀŒÆÔÍÁŒÅ ÒÎ ÅÓɌÉ˾ÄÉÅÓÍ»ÕĽËÁÉÎ, ÈËÐÁÒÉ˼Ë×ÐÉÁÐ-
13. ±Î´ÐÓÐÎ7(8) ÒÈÕECT ŽÍÁÉ ŒÉÁмÒÐÁÑÀÇËÐÎ×ÑÈÕËÁ;ÍÔ͍Î×ÎнØÅÉ ¾ÒÉ Ò½ÎÒÁÑÒÈÄÉÒÁÊÈÄÉ»ÌÅ×ÑÈÕ
ÒÈÕ ECTÄÅ͍ÁÐÅËË̽ÍÅÉ Á¾ ÒÎ×Õ ËÁ;ÍÅÕ Î×ÁÎÐлÎ×ÍÁ¾Ñ×ÍÓ¼ËÅÕ ËÁÉ »ÓɌÎÑ׌ÅÐÉÌÁŒÂÁÍΌ»-
ÍÔÍ ¾ÑÔÍ ÁÆÎÐÎÀÍ ÑŠ׍ÎÂÐÀÖÉÎ×Õ ÁÇÔÇÎÀÕ ËÁÉ ËÁÌÏÄÉÁ. £ÉÌ»ÎÍ, ÒÁ ËÐÒÈ Œ»ÌÈ ÒÈÕ £×ÐԍÁÙ˼Õ
§ÎÉ;ÒÈÒÁÕ, ¾ÔÕ Å½ÑÈÕ È¡×ÑÒнÁ, È®ÎÐÂÈǽÁ, È ŸÎ×ÈĽÁ ËÁÉ È©ÉÍÌÁÍĽÁ ÐλÂÈÑÁÍ ÑŠļÌÔÑÈ
ËÁÒ ÒÎ ÖоÍÎ ÒÈÕ ÑÀÍÁÃÈÕ ÒÈÕ ECT ¾ÒÉ, ÐÏÒÎÍ, ¾ÒÉ ÎÉ ÄÉÁÒÊÅÉÕ ÒÎ× ÐÓÐÎ× 7 ÒÈÕ ECT ׍¾ËÅÉÍÒÁÉ ÑÅ
ŽÒÅ ÑÅ Ñ׌ÂÁÒÉËÎÀÕ ËÁ;ÍÅÕ ÇÉÁ ÒÈÄÉËÁÉÎÄÎѽÁÑŠ׍ÎÂÐÀÖÉÎ×Õ ÁÇÔÇÎÀÕ ËÁÉ ËÁÌÏÄÉÁ ŽÒÅ ÑÒÎ ÇÅÍÉ˾
ÄÉÅÓÍ»Õ Ä½ËÁÉÎ. §ÁÉ, ÄÅÀÒÅÐÎÍ, ¾ÒÉ ÒÎÐÓÐÎ7 ÒÈÕ ECTÄÅ͍оËÅÉÒÁÉ ÍÁÓ½ÊÅÉ ÒÈÍ ÅЌÈÍŽÁ ÒÎ× ÉÑÖÀÎÍÒÎÕ
ÄÉÅÓÍÎÀÕÄÉËÁ½Î×ÑÖÅÒÉˌŠÒÈÄÉËÁÉÎÄÎѽÁō½ ÒÔÍ׍ÎÂÐÀÖÉÔÍÁÇÔÇÏÍËÁÉ ËÁÌÔĽÔÍ.
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